VAT & SD Act 2012
Section 91 - Powers of the VAT officers
(as updated till Finance Ordinance 2025)
(1) An Officer of VAT 1[not below the rank and status of Assistant Commissioner or Assistant Director, duly authorized from Commissioner or Director General,] for authorized purposes, may, through serving notice, ask for the following information from any person, namely:-
(a) necessary information relating to any person for conducting audit and investigation; or
(b) any document or evidence under the custody of any person.
(2) Such an authorised VAT officer shall have the following powers, namely:-
(a) to make copies of any record;
(b) to seize any record in prescribed manner;
(c) to seal any record or goods; and
(d) to arrange in prescribed cases and manner, freezing of bank account of any person.
(3) In relation to the seizure of any record, document or goods by any 2[above] empowered VAT Officer, those shall be returned to such person from whom they were seized under such procedure as may be prescribed.
3[(4) * * *]
(5) No entry shall be made or search conducted, under any provision of this Chapter, into any international organization, diplomatic building, consular or mission of foreign country which enjoys immunity under international law.
Explanation: In this section, “authorised purpose” means—
(a) collection of information for determining tax liability of any person;
(b) collection of information for collecting tax from any person;
(c) detection of tax evasion; or
(d) ensuring compliance with the provisions of this Act.
1 The words “authorized” were substituted by section 93(a) of the Finance Act, 2019 (Act No. 10 of 2019) with effect from 01 July 2019.
2 The word “above” was Inserted by section 93(b) of the Finance Act, 2019 (Act No. 10 of 2019) with effect from 01 July 2019.
3 Section 91(4) was omitted by section 93(c) of the Finance Act, 2019 (Act No. 10 of 2019) with effect from 01 July 2019.
Disclaimer: This is the authentic English text of The Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act 2012, as published under SRO No. 440-Law/2025/326-Mushak dated 05 November 2025. In the event of any inconsistency or conflict between the content on this website and the official Government publications or gazette notifications relating to laws, rules, regulations or SROs, the official Government publications and notifications shall prevail.